منابع مشابه
A Theory of Judicial Deference
In many instances, appellate courts defer to lower courts and administrative agencies; the appellate court allows the other agent’s decision to stand even though the appellate court has strong reason to believe that decision incorrect. We provide a model in which such deference is rational. Our model is set in a two-dimensional case space. One dimension reflects "global" facts that are known to...
متن کاملChurch-State Separation, Healthcare Policy, and Religious Liberty
this paper sketches a framework for the separation of church and state and, with the framework in view, indicates why a government’s maintaining such separation poses challenges for balancing two major democratic ideals: preserving equality before the law and protecting liberty, including religious liberty. the challenge is particularly complex where healthcare is either provided or regulated b...
متن کاملDoes Oppressed Religious Liberty Cause an Uprising in Terror Attacks?
The political community’s research comes across as inconclusive in regard to the relationship between liberty and terrorism, given the differing opinions on what defines ‘liberty’ and ‘terrorism.’ Most research up to 2016 has been done on terrorist data after 2001 and until 2010 (in some cases 2012). My research expands to the year 2014 to analyze the connection between religious oppression by ...
متن کاملLosing deference in the FDA's second century: judicial review, politics, and a diminished legacy of expertise.
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 939 R I. THE IMPORTANCE OF DEFERENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 941 R II. THE PARTICIPANTS IN THE DEFERENCE DEBATE . . . . . . . . . . . . 942 R III. THE SUPREME COURT’S DEFERENCE TO THE FDA . . . . . . . . . 943 R IV. THE TYPES OF DEFERENCE ENJOYED BY THE FDA . ...
متن کاملLimits on legitimacy: moral and religious convictions as constraints on deference to authority.
Various versions of legitimacy theory predict that a duty and obligation to obey legitimate authorities generally trumps people's personal moral and religious values. However, most research has assumed rather than measured the degree to which people have a moral or religious stake in the situations studied. This study tested compliance with and reactions to legitimate authorities in the context...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Social Science Research Network
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1556-5068']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4042228